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压力泵雾化吸入治疗小儿哮喘148例临床分析

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摘要 目的:观察泵雾化吸入皮质激素和支气管扩张剂治疗小儿哮喘的临床效果。方法:对我院148例临床诊断哮喘病的患儿应用布地奈德混悬液联合博利康尼令舒泵雾化吸入与静点激素加支气管扩张剂治疗小儿哮喘进行疗效观察。其中观察组88例,对照组60例。结果:观察组给予泵雾化吸入布地奈德混悬液和博利康尼令舒治疗后,其呼吸困难、喘息、肺部哮鸣音、咳嗽消失的天数及平均住院天数均较静脉点滴激素和支气管扩张剂的对照组明显缩短(P<0.05)。治疗效果,观察组显效40例(45.45%),有效46例(52.27%),无效2例(2.28%),总有效率97.72%。对照组显效12例(20%),有效26例(43.33%),无效22例(36.67%),总有效率63.33%,两组差异有高度显著性(P<0.05)。结论:布地奈德混悬液和博利康尼雾化液联合应用治疗小儿哮喘起效迅速、疗效确切、安全、副作用小、患者依从性好,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《内蒙古医学杂志》 2006年第11期1014-1016,共3页 Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
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