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猪传染性胸膜肺炎重组亚单位疫苗保护效果的评价及其免疫机制的研究 被引量:4

Evaluation of protective efficacy of recombinant subunit vaccine against PCP and its immunologic mechanisms
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摘要 分别表达了rApxⅠr、ApxⅡr、ApxⅢ、rApxⅣr、Apfa和rOMP 6种重组蛋白,以不同组合分组免疫小鼠,分别以APP1型菌(5×109CFU)和APP7型菌(1×1011CFU)进行攻毒。结果显示,试验Ⅱ组(rApxⅠ+rApxⅡ+rApxⅢ+rOMP)的APXⅠ抗体水平、细胞免疫水平及对APP1和APP7型菌的保护效果均显著高于其他各试验组及对照组;试验Ⅰ组(灭活疫苗)、Ⅲ组(rApxⅠ+rApxⅡ+rApxⅢ+rApxⅣ)、Ⅳ组(rApxⅠ+rApxⅡ+rApxⅢ+rApfa)与对照组差异显著,但均显著低于试验Ⅱ组;APXⅠ抗体水平和细胞免疫水平与攻毒保护率呈正相关。证实rApxⅠ+rApxⅡ+rApxⅢ+rOMP组免疫效果最好,可对2个血清型APP的攻击提供有效保护。 With recombinant proteins rApx Ⅰ , rApx Ⅱ , rApx Ⅲ , rApx Ⅳ, rApfa and rOMP against PCP, the BALB/c mice were vaccinated on day 0,14 and 28, respectively. In the vaccinated mice antibody titers were examined every week, and T lymphocyte proliferation and IL-2 production were examined 13, 27 and 34 days post-vaccination(PV). The vaccinated mice were challenged intranasally with serotype 1 (5×10^9CFU) and serotype 7(1× 10^11CFU) of Actinobacillus pleuropneurnoniae 35 day PV, respectively. In the experimental group Ⅱ (rApx Ⅰ +rApx Ⅱ + rApxⅢ trOMP), the antibody levels against Apx Ⅰ , T lymphocytes proliferation, IL-2 production, and the protective rates against the above 2 serotypes were significantly higher than those in the experimental groups Ⅰ (inactived vaccine), Ⅲ (rApx Ⅰ +rApxⅡ+ rApxⅢ +rApxⅣ) and Ⅳ(rApxⅠ +rApxⅡ +rApxⅢ +rApfa), as well as the control. Humoral immunity, cellular immunity and protective efficacy in a low level in the experimental groups Ⅰ , Ⅲ and Ⅳ showed that both humoral immunity and cellular immunity had a positive correlation to protective efficacy. The results revealed that the recombinant subunit vaccine containing rApx Ⅰ +rApx Ⅱ +rApxⅢ +rOMP provides significant cross protection by simultaneously stimulating both humoral immunity and cellular immunity.
出处 《中国兽医科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期955-960,共6页 Chinese Veterinary Science
关键词 猪传染性胸膜肺炎 重组亚单位疫苗 保护效果 免疫机制 PCP recombinant subunit vaccine protective efficacy immunologic mechanism
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