摘要
随着我国社会经济的不断发展,循环冷却水系统在工业、商业和民用设施以及大型公共设施中的应用日益广泛。然而,这些水系统在给人们生活带来便利的同时,也为一种严重危害人类健康的细菌——军团菌创造了滋生的场所。国外对军团菌的研究报道已经很多,有些国家甚至已经开始为控制军团菌进行立法,然而国内在这方面的报道很少,研究也不多。因此,通过对军团菌、军团病以及控制军团菌的方法的介绍,唤起全社会对军团菌的关注。
With the development of society and economy, the recirculation-cooling water systems apply more widely than before. Therefore, legionaires" disease always arises from the presence of legionella in these water systems, tn the world, there are many reports on legionella and the control process. Even a few countries have legislated for legionella control. In our country, however, there are few reports and researches on legionella. In the article, 1 want to arouse the public's attentions through introducing legionella, legionaires" disease and legionella control.
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(50378065)--电场杀菌技术杀灭军团菌的机理和应用研究
关键词
军团菌
军团病
循环冷却水
冷却塔
Legionella
Legionaires's disease
Recirculation-cooling water
Cooling tower