韩国人口结构变化对储蓄的影响

Influence of Population Structure Changes on the Save in Korea

目前在韩国,随着人口年龄结构的不断老化,必然对经济增长产生负面影响。但通过仔细分析人口年龄结构变化可以预测,即使在人口老龄化的背景下,今后10年间的经济增长潜力将会类似于现在的增长潜力或趋于更高的增长,目前正处于对应未来长期性低增长的准备时期。因此,企业、政府及国民都应充分利用此时期,积极解决因青年人口减少导致的技能人力不足的问题;积极解决人口老龄化背景下的老龄劳动力利用问题;积极解决个人寿命延长导致的养老问题等。

In today＇ s Korea, the ever- increasing aging structures of people will inevitably exert a negative impact on economic growth. Detailed analyses of population age structure changes will help us predict that, even with the problems of population aging, in the coming 10 years, the economic growth potential will be similar to that of today or even bigger. The present is the preparation period for the long - term slow growth in the future. So, enterprises, governments and nationals should all make full use of this period and work actively to resolve the problem of lack of technical staff due to the decreasing number of youth; resolve the problem of making use of senior labor force against the aging background; resolve the problems of caring for the aged because of the increasing life.span.