资产专用性理论局限性评述——兼论通用收购费舍公司案例

The Research on the Deficiency of the Theory of Assets Specialization——also of the Case of Fisher Body-General Motors Relationship

作为解释企业边界问题的主流分析工具,资产专用性理论不能对当前企业实践以及经验研究的结论提供合理解释,因此需要重新审视。本文从机会主义假设、生产、资产专用性、交易成本性质、不确定性、交易分析单位六个方面详细论述了该理论的局限性,并从不同角度对通用——费舍公司并购案例进行了重新分析和解释,试图为审视企业边界问题增加一些“着眼点”。

As the mainstream frame to discuss the boundary of the finn, the theory of specialized assets failed to supply the reasonable account, so it needed new survey. This paper discussed the deficiency of the theory in detail from the assumption of opportunism, production, assets specialization, the nature of transaction cost, uncertainty, and also the discussion unit of transaction. Also in this paper, the case of Fisher Body-General Motors Relationship had been scanned and explained in a new method. It also tried to provide the additional eyeshot for research of the question of firm boundary.