摘要
通过在土壤和活性淤泥中进行生物降解的研究结果表明,二醋酸纤维素(CDA)和聚己内酯单丙烯酸酯(PCLA)的接枝共聚物(CDA-g-PCLA)在活性淤泥中的降解失重率要略高于在土壤中的降解失重率。CDA-g-PCLA的特性粘数在降解初期呈上升趋势,30 d左右达到峰值后呈下降趋势。CDA-g-PCLA和CDA随降解时间的延长,拉伸强度下降,断裂伸长率增大。
The biodegradable properties of CDA-g-PCLA and CDA were analyzed in soil and active sludge. The biodegradability of CDA-g-PCLA graft copolymers in active sludge was higher than that in soil. The intrinsic viscosities of CDA-g-PCLA graft copolymers increased at early stage in soil and active sludge and reached the maximum about 30 days. The tensile strength and elongation at break of CDA-g-PCLA graft copolymers and CDA decreased and increased respectively with the biodegradable time.
出处
《广州化学》
CAS
2006年第4期1-6,11,共7页
Guangzhou Chemistry
基金
中国科学院重点基金(KY95-SI-277)
关键词
二醋酸纤维素
聚己内酯单丙烯酸酯
接枝
生物降解
表征
cellulose diacetate, polycaprolactone monoacrylate, graft, biodegradability characterization