摘要
事故一旦发生,往往造成人员伤亡和财产损失,事故伤亡不仅导致经济损失,而且导致人员健康寿命的损失。该文首次应用DALY(伤残调整寿命年)来计算2005年我国工矿商贸企业伤亡事故导致的伤残寿命损失,基于国家公布的2005年我国工矿商贸企业事故的基础数据,计算2005年因事故伤亡导致的健康寿命损失至少有3651862人年,折合成静态经济损失约878亿元。通过计算健康寿命损失可以从一个全新的角度发现事故所造成人员伤亡引起的间接损失,为全面分析事故损失,进一步完善事故人员赔偿提供了科学依据。
Material. and economic loss will occur when any accident happens, and especially death and disability loss will lead to health life loss. DALY is used to estimate the health life loss based on national data in this paper. It is about 3651862 person year loss by accident, there is about 87.8 billion Yuan loss, based on this model calculation. It is a obvious that DALY helps us to understand the accident loss from a new viewpoint.
出处
《职业卫生与应急救援》
2006年第4期175-176,共2页
Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue
