我院2002年～2005年中草药应用分析

Analysis of Chinese Herbal Medicines Used in Our Hospital During the Period 2002～2005

目的:了解肿瘤专科医院中草药的应用状况及趋势。方法:对我院2002年～2005年中草药的年用量、销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)位居前40位的药材进行统计、分析。结果:列前40位的中草药的用量与销售金额总体呈逐年递增趋势,其中生黄芪、白花蛇舌草4年中均居年用量的第1、第2位;DDDs4年中均排列在前40位的品种有33个,其中白术、陈皮、茯苓3个品种稳居前列。结论:我院中草药用量与销售金额逐年增加,一些具有补气益血、清热解毒、活血化淤、软坚散结的中药品种占主导地位。

OBJECTIVE： To investigate the application status quo and the tendency of Chinese herbal medicines in cancer hospital. METHODS： The top 40 Chinese herbal medicines used in our hospital between 2002 and 2005 were analyzed statistically regarding the annual consumption volume, consumption sum and DDDs. RESULTS： During the four years, the annual consumption volume and consumption sum of top 40 Chinese herbal medicines increased year by year, of which, Shenghuangqi and Baihuasheshecao ranked at the first and the second in terms of annual consumption volume. 33 drugs remained at the top 40 places in terms of DDDs, of which, Baizhu, Chenpi, Fuling had steadily dominated the top 3 places. CONCLUSION： The consumption sum and consumption volume of Chinese herbal medicines increased year by year in our hospital, dominated the list were such categories that can invigorate vital energy and tonify blood, clear heat and detoxicate, promote blood circulation and relieve blood stasis, soften hard lumps and dispel nodes.