矿井火灾救灾决策支持系统研究

A MINE FIRE RESCUE DECISION MAKING SUPPORT SYSTEM

以决策支持系统理论为指导，通过建立反映矿井开拓、开采、通风、安全等客观条件的数据库、图形库，反映专家救灾经验的知识库，具有一定的辅助救灾决策功能的模型库，以及为各种模型求解提供算法的方法库，构建了矿井火灾救灾决策支持系统．该系统能为矿井火灾救灾指挥人员提供各种信息，模拟火灾动态发展趋势，提出救灾可行方案。

Guided by the theory of decision making support system,a system is established,consisting of a data bank,graph bank,which represent the objective conditions of mine development,mining,ventilation and safety,knowledge bank which represents the experts experience of fire rescue and model bank which has certain auxiliary functions of fire rescue decision making,method bank which provides algorithms for solution.This system can provide information to the commander of fire rescue,can simulate the trend of development of fire,can propose feasible proposal for mine fire rescue,and can assist the commander in decision making.