警察权与公民权关系的法理学思考

Nomological thought of the relationship between police right franchise

对任何一个社会来说,警察都是必不可少的,因为警察在维护社会秩序、保障国家稳定等方面发挥着不可替代的重要作用。警察权是公共权力体系中的一种,而公民权则是私人权利中的一种。保障公民权是警察权的存在目的,公民权利保护需要警察权的保障,警察权与公民权之间形成和谐共处的良好关系,是符合法治精神的理想模式。

Normally, police could be regarded as an inevitable element of every society, for police has a unsubstantial importance on maintaining social order, secure national stability, etc. Police potency belongs to the public potency system, while citizen right is a kind of privacy. The police potency exist to protect the citizen right, which construct a harmonious relationship that accord with the ideal mode of a nomocracy society.