摘要
巴西作为第三世界国家在经济方面算是比较发达的。但其遭受的殖民统治对其经济发展至今还有着深远影响。1500年拉丁美洲被葡萄牙发现之后陷入殖民地的境地,给当地的土著居民带来了灭顶之灾。殖民活动使当地的文化传统几至消失殆尽。虽然拉丁美洲的民族解放运动使巴西获得了独立自主,但殖民主义在经济方面的影响是深远而可怕的。巴西在500年后的今天还是西方发达资本主义国家的原料产地和产品倾销地。文化方面,从现代巴西文学艺术等方面看到巴西对西方现代艺术的接受,这是西方殖民主义在精神领域对拉美的影响。拉美官方在描述这段历史的时候却将殖民者视为拉美的解放者;不是痛斥其罪行,而是歌功颂德,感谢殖民者将其纳入现代社会。这无疑是拉美当地文化被灭绝的后果。
It is the third world nation Brazil. But the economy is more flourishing, Portugal to Brazil of colonize governance influence the economy of the Brazil a development. In 1500 Latin America drive Portugal after discovering became colony Brazil. This is the disaster of native son. Colonize a cultural tradition of making the region to almost disappear. The race lib movement of the Latin America makes Brazil acquired independence. But the influence for colonizing is profound. It is raw material habitat and product to dump ground Brazil now. Cultural aspect,the modern Brazil accepts western modern art,is a west to colonize a doctrine in spirit realm's influence to Brazil. At the Brazil, authorities but colonize see make emancipator, the navigator sees make adventurer isn't a pain to tell criminalacts, but compliment, the with gratitude colonizes will bring into a modem a society Brazil. This is the result that the doubtless local culture is destroyed completely.
出处
《南阳师范学院学报》
CAS
2006年第11期77-78,共2页
Journal of Nanyang Normal University
关键词
葡萄牙
殖民主义
巴西
影响
Portugal
colonialism
Brazil
influence