江苏省能源利用状况及其分析比较

The Present Condition of Energy Utilization in Jiangsu Province and Its Analytical Comparison

江苏是我国经济发达省份,同时也是能源消耗大省,一次能源资源匮乏,随着近年来经济的快速发展,能源供需逐年以较大幅度增加。论述了江苏省的能源资源基础状况和供需现状,并将江苏省的能源利用同国内外进行比较,得出结论:(1)能源供需矛盾突出;(2)能源消费结构不合理,亟待调整和优化;(3)能源利用集约度在全国处于领先水平,但与世界发达国家相比差距较大;(4)耗能少、产出大的高新技术产业成为江苏经济发展的一大亮点。

Jiangsu is an economy developed province in China, simultaneously is the big energy - consuming province also, in which primary energy is deficient. Along with fast development of economy in recent years, energy supply and demand increased by large scale year by year in this province. This article discusses the present situation of energy resources and the energy supply and demand in Jiangsu, moreover, makes a comparison of it with domestic other provinces and other countries, and draws the conclusion： （ 1 ） the contradictory of energy supply and demand is prominent; （2） the energy consumption structure urgently awaits to be adjusted and optimized because of its irrationality; （3） the intenslvism degree of the energy utilization locates the leading level in China, but is still in biggish gap compared with developed countries ; （4） The high - technology industry that consumes energy fewer and products more is becoming one big highlighted spot of economical development in Jiangsu.