1Ouglielminotti J,Desmonts J M,Dureuil B,et al.Effects of trachealsuctioning on respiratory resistances in mechanically ventilated patients[ J].Chest,1998,113 (3):1335-1338.
2Maggiore S M,Lellouche F,Pigeot J,et al.Prevention of endotrachealsuctioning-induced alveolar derecruitment in acute lung injury[ J ].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2003,167 (9):1215-1224.
3Cereda M,Villa F,Colombo E,et al.Closed system endotracheal suctioning maintains lung volume during volume-controlled mechanical ventilation[ J ],Intensive Care Med,2001,27 (2):648-654.
4Neumann P,Berglund J E,Mondejar E F,et al.Dynamics of lung collapse and recruitment during prolonged breathing in porcine lung injury[ J].J Appl Physiol,1998,85 (9):1533-1543.
6Czarnik R E.Differential effects of continuous versus intermittent suction on tracheal tissue[J].Heart Lung,1991,20(2):144-151.
7Plevak D,Ward J.Airway management[ M ]//Burton G,Hodgkin J,eds.Respiratory care:a guideline to clinical Practice.New York,NY:Lipp Incott,1997:555-609.
8Jaw M C,Soong W J,Chen S J,et al.Pneumothorax:a comp lica tion of deep endotracheal tube suction:report of 3 cases[ J ].Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi(Taipei),1991,48 (4):313-317.
9Maggiore S M,Pigeot J,Lellouche F,et al.Comp tications of en dotra cheal suction(ES) during mechanical ventilation:incidence and risk factors[J].Intensive Care Med,2001,27 (1):246.
10Pruitt B.Clear the air with closed suctioning[ J].Nursing,2005,35(7):44 -45.
