化学实验教学中心的内涵建设与教学实践

Construction of connotation of experimental chemistry center and teaching practice

自2000年以来，中山大学化学实验教学中心为创建国家级实验教学示范中心开展了一系列的探索、研究与教学实践。以化学实验教学中心的内涵建设和教学实践为重点，对化学创新人才培养模式和规律进行积极探索和实践，充实完善了“一体化、多层次、开放式”的创新化学实验教学体系；购置了一批先进的教学实验仪器设备，实验环境得到全面改善；设置“创新化学实验与研究基金”，增开了一批基础性实验、“开放式、研究性”实验；改革实验教学方法与教学手段，实施开放式实验教学，科学研究渗入本科实验教学，创新人才的培养取得显著成效。这些工作有力地促进了我院化学教育教学的整体改革和人才培养工作，对兄弟院校化学实验教学也起到了一定的示范作用。该文介绍中山大学化学实验教学中心建设历程中的一些思考和体会。

A series of exploration, investigation and practice have been carried out by the Experimental Chemistry Center of Sun Yat- sen University in order to establish the national experimental teaching demonstration center since 2000. Our work emphasised on the construction of connotation of experimental chemistry center and the teaching practice, the exploratory and reform on the education model for innovative talents of chemistry and law were conducted, and also the teaching system of innovative experimental chemistry being as ＂Integration, Multiple- structure, Opentype＂ were substantiated and perfected. A series of advanced instruments for experimental teaching were purchased, the teaching environment were most comprehensively improved. The research fund for innovative experimental chemistry were set up, a series of fundamental and ＂Research and Open- type＂ experiments were established. The methods and measures for experimental teaching were improved, the open-type experimental teaching were implemented, the scientific research were permeated into the student＇ s experimental teaching, the education of innovative talents achieved remarkable success. This work promotes the whole teaching reform of our school and the talent education and made notable radiation and demonstration effect for other fraternal universities, and exert a considerable influence in the whole country. In this paper, our think and understanding about establishment of experimental chemistry center of Sun Yat-sen university are briefly introduced.