基于本土资源的重大创新——汉字信息处理系统案例研究

Local Resource-based Radical Innovation in China

本文以中国如何产生重大创新为主题，以王选和方正的汉字激光照排系统为案例，对发生在我国ICT领域出现的一个重大创新作了详细的内外因的分析。文章认为，在当前中国的科技水平下，基于本土资源，利用全球技术机遇是培育重大创新的充要条件。创业型科学家是重大创新之父，政府是重大创新的催化器，产学研合作是重大创新的前提。最后文章对今日中国如何推动重大创新、推进产学研合作提出了建议。

Radical innovation occurs in an unusual way, more in developed country. But how can radical innovations take place in China. Taking a radical innovation of Chinese typesetting system as a typical case, we found that local market resource is a strong power to promote radical innovation in China, in the same time, grasping windows of opportunity opened by new technology is also very important condition for such kind of innovation.