网络课程的教学设计与开发初探

Instructional Design and Development of Web-Based Course

网络课程的开发是当前教育信息化进程中的一个重要举措,它以现代的教育思想和教学设计理论为指导,充分利用信息技术的优势,具有资源共享、时空不限、多向互动、便于合作的特点,能很好地推动学习者自主式学习。本文重点介绍在此过程中所运用到的教学思想、教学策略、教学内容安排、学习环境规划、界面风格设计和各个功能的技术实现。同时在研究和思考大量第三方课程范例基础上,借鉴其优点外还提出了现有网络课程的不足。

The development of web-based course is one of the important measures in the process of educational information, it is guided by modem education ideology and theory of instructional design. It is the combination of superiority of Information technology. Its characteristics include sharing resource, no restricted leaming time and no finite learning space, mutual communication, convenience cooperation and so on. This paper discusses the whole process of programming, designing and developing the web-based course computer network and internet, especially introduce the education ideology, teaching strategy, content plan, arranging of learning environment, the style of interface, and the technical methods ensuring to realize the function. Besides this, the paper takes other web-based courses into researches, using other courses＇ merits for reference, also fmd some shortages, which can be used to arose developers＇ notice during real development.