马克思的哲学革命及其实质的二重维度

The Essence and Double-folded Dimensions of Marx's Philosophical Revolution

马克思的哲学革命出场的文本路径是《1844年经济学哲学手稿》、《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》和《德意志意识形态》三部著作,由于以往对《手稿》的哲学革命价值的忽略,使得对其价值的重估显得尤为重要和必要。马克思在哲学研究范式和哲学本体论这两个纬度上实现了革命性变革:马克思的哲学革命实现了哲学范式的根本变革——从意识哲学向实践哲学的转变;马克思哲学革命在本体论上实现了从“世界何以可能”到“人的解放和自由何以可能”的转变,我们应并在把握马克思哲学革命实质的基础上推动马克思主义哲学的发展和创新。

Marx＇s philosophical revolution emrged from such three works as Economic and Philosophy Manuscripts of 1844, On Feuerbach＇s Compendium and Germany Ideology. Because philosophical revolution value of the manuscript was neglected in the past, it is important and essential that we must evaluate its value once again. Marx had realized the revolutionary transformation in the philosophy research model and in philosophy ontology. Marx＇s philosophical revolution has realized the radical transformation of philosophical model-transformation from consciousness philosophy to practical philosophy. Marx＇s philosophical revolution realized the transformation in the ontology from ＂how possible the world has been＂ to ＂how possibly humans transform into liberation and freedom＂.