半导体器件发展历程及其展望

Semiconductor Device History and Its Perspective

简述了半导体器件发展历程,及其对人类社会发展所产生的深刻影响。探讨了半导体器件所取得的最新研究成果以及它今天面临的挑战及未来发展趋势。最后阐述了世界半导体产业重心的转移及其给中国半导体产业发展带来的机遇与挑战。

In this paper, a brief introduction is given to the semiconductor device history and its huge impact on human being. The most important achievements in this field are listed. The challenges, the industry faces as well as the future development trend are also expressed. Finally, the phenomenon of the semiconductor manufacturing center shifting from one country to another is described. The great opportunities and huge challenges to the Chinese semiconductor industry are discussed.