摘要
研发经费配置是指研发经费在不同主体和不同活动间的配置。通过对中美两国不同研发主体之间、进而对其不同研发活动之间的经费配置进行差异分析,找出我国研发经费配置的问题与优化途径。结论是:我国研发经费不仅投入有限,配置也不尽合理;应提高高校和企业研发投入比重,加大基础研究的投入,不同研发主体应合理分工,以优化我国研发经费的配置。
R&D financial allocation is the financial arrangement between different researchers and between different R&D activities. The purpose of the paper is to discover the problems and the solutions of R&D financial allocation in China, through comparing R&D financial allocations of China and the USA. We make the China-US comparative analysis of R&D financial allocation between different researchers, as well as between different R&D activities. The conclusion is that R&D budget of China was not only less,but also its allocation is unreasonable.And we should promote the R&D financial allocating percentage of universities and enterprises,as well as the R&D financial allocating percentage of foundational researches. And researchers should also nlav the proper R&D roles.
出处
《广东商学院学报》
2006年第6期27-31,共5页
Journal of Guangdong University of Business Studies
基金
2004年湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会课题资助(0403031)
关键词
研发经费
技术创新
资源配置
中国
美国
R&D expenditure
technological innovation
resource allocation
China
USA