当代哲学思潮、哲学危机与地理学

The Modern Philosophy, Philosophy Crisis and Geography

当代哲学思潮,是20世纪初以来现代西方哲学的直接延伸与演变,呈现多元性,流派林林总总,表现为从科学主义向人文主义思潮的转变,科学的思维方式向人文思维方式的转变。后现代主义哲学是这一趋向的发展结果,在哲学思潮渗透下,地理学亦呈现出百花齐放的多元化。全球性问题的出现,促使哲学的对象、功能、研究方法再次形成重大的调整和转换。哲学本身的危机也在全球性问题的探索中有了新的出路。

The development of Western philosophies in the 20th Century is characterized by a change in terms of mode of thinking, i. e. from scientism to humanism. Postmodemism resulted from this change and therefore ＂moddernity＂ became the focus of discussion. Along with the development of modern philosophy, geography in the West has experienced major changes in both theoretical and empirical orientations, The emergence of the global questions makes important changes in the future.development of philosophy and geography. The philosaophy also finds hope to go out of the development puzzles.