逻辑实证主义哲学及其方法论对历史地理学的影响

The Impact of Logic Positivism Philosophy to History-Geography

近代逻辑实证主义哲学提倡的科学的精神和力图建立的所谓科学研究范式对近代学术的各方面的影响是深远的,历史地理学也不例外。本文试图从逻辑实证主义哲学的产生和对地理学、人文地理学的影响谈起,找出逻辑实证主义哲学及其方法论对历史地理学和我国历史地理学研究的影响,从而反思我国历史地理学的学科发展方向。

Scientific spirits advocated and built hardy scientific research pattern called by philosophy of modern Logic Positivism affect far-reachingly modern learning every aspect. History-Geography is not exceptional.The paper tries to discuss from production of Logic Positivism philosophy and its effect to Human-Geography, finds out effects of Logic Positivism philosophy to Chinese History-Geography,and consider Chinese History-Geographic subject progressing direction.