社会主义和谐社会的标志

The Signs of Harmonious Socialist Society

社会主义和谐社会中的“和谐”是多方面的,它涉及人和自然、个人和群体、人和人以及社会和国家等多个方面。人和自然的和谐意味着,人的一切活动必须建立在尊重自然规律的基础之上。个人和群体的和谐意味着,自愿相互联合的个体和尊重个性的群体。人和人之间的和谐则要求社会各阶层必须相互开放,不得人为制造出知识和能力之外的障碍。公民社会和政治国家的和谐则要求:国家权力从公民社会中产生,而且后者对前者形成有效的制约。

Harmony varies a lot in the harmonious society, concerning the relationship hetween human and nature, individual and group, human and human, society and authority and so on. Harmony between man and nature means all human heing＇ s activities must be based on the respect of natural law. Harmony between individual and group means individuals voluntarily united together and groups in which individuais＇right must be respected. Harmony between person and person refers to various social strata ought to be opened mutually, no artificial barrier but knowledge and ability can be performed. Harmony between the civil society and the political authority requests that the political power ought to result from the civil right, and be limited by the latter.