政府的有效组织与云南印楝产业的快速发展

Sound Organization of the Government & Rapid Development of Neem(Azadirachta indica) Industry in Yunnan

云南省地方政府通过捕获信息、科学决策,制定印楝产业发展规划,引导印楝产业科学、合理、有序地发展。文章从3个方面阐述政府的有效组织是云南印楝产业快速发展的基础,即地方政府先期投入作为资金保障;科研先行,引进、筛选优良品种作为技术保障;集中育苗、加强幼苗管护作为管理机制保障。同时,抓住国家的政策机遇,强化印楝系列产品开发,开展国际合作,壮大印楝产业,使云南印楝种植规模迅速成为世界之最。

By information capturing and scientific decisionmaking, Yunnan local govemment made a plan for Neem industry to guide its scientific, rational and ordered development. The paper elaborated that the sound organization of the government is a base for the industry＇ s rapid development mainly from 3 aspects ineluding anticipated input from local government as funds assurance, anticipatory scientific research, introduction and selection for good varieties as technical assurance, concentrated seedling - raising and strengthening care for young seedlings as management mechanism assurance. At the same time, it will make Neem plantation area of Yunnan the biggest in the world rapidly by taking sorm countermeasures such as try to seize the opportunity of national policy implementation as possible, to strengthen the development of a series of Neem products and to carry out international cooperation.