从混沌到明晰——论“五四”至三十年代中国女性主义批评基本框架的形成

From Ignorance to Distinction——The Basic Frame of Criticizing Chinese Feminism from “May Fourth” to Thirtieth

“五四”到30年代是我国女性主义批评发展的一个重要阶段,这期间女性主义批评逐步从社会政治意识中分离出来,由混沌走向明晰,形成了中国女性主义批评的基本框架。其中周作人把女性意识与文学结合起来,徐志摩发掘了女性独特的女性气质,茅盾对女作家和她们的作品进行了集中批评,他们为这个基本框架的形成做出了重要贡献。

It was an important stage of feminine criticism from the ＂May Fourth＂ to thirtieth. The criticism was separated out from social progressively during this period. It went from ignorance to distinction, which formed the basic frame. The important contributions to the process were made by Zhou Zuo-ren, who combined women＇s consciousness with the literature, Xu Zhimo, who found women＇s qualities, and Mao Dun, who criticized some female writers and their work in a special way.