对国际私法调整对象的法理思考

A Jurisprudential Thought on the Object of Private International Law

在法学界,对于国际私法的调整对象见解不一。实际上,如果从法理学上正确把握法律关系和社会关系的含义以及国际私法解决法律冲突的方式,就能够理解国际私法调整对象的双重性,即国际私法的调整对象既包括涉外民事关系又包括涉外民事法律关系。只有准确理解国际私法的调整对象及其相对独立性,才能推动国际私法的学科研究。

There are different ideas on the object of Private International Law. In fact, the correct understanding of the difference between the legal relation and the social relation and the measures of solving the law conflicts will help understand the double nature of the object of Private International Law. That is, the object of Private International Law inchdes civil legal relations involving foreign elements and civil relations involving foreign elements. In addition, Characterization can help to resolve the misunderstanding. Having a good knowledge of the object of Private International Law and its relative independence will promote the research of the science of private international law.