岩土蠕变试验及应用简介

Brief Introduction to Creep Tests and Their Application to Geomaterials

蠕变现象广泛存在于工程实际中,成为研究的热点.在查阅大量文献资料的基础上,先介绍了蠕变试验方面所涉及到的试验仪器、试验加载方式、试验破坏标准及试验步骤,同时分析了影响蠕变试验结果的因素,明确这些有助于顺利地开展蠕变试验.接着归纳了蠕变试验成果的实际应用情况,如进行滑坡的时间预报等,为蠕变研究更好为工程实际服务提供参考.

The creep phenomenon exists widely in engineering practice, which is becoming the research hotspot in the world. Based on consulting a large number of documents, the paper firstly analyses and generalizes all aspects of the creep tests, including test equipments, test methods, test procedure, test influencing factors; so as to complete the creep tests successfully. In addition, it introduces how to apply the creep test resuits to engineering practice such as landslide forecast, in order to provide consult for practical projects.