男子排球运动员伤病成因分析及预防措施

A Study on the Causes of Wound and Proper Methods in Elite Male Volleyball Athletes in China

通过对我国6支甲级俱乐部的42名男子排球运动员进行关于运动损伤的问卷调查,结果发现发病率最高的是膝伤,另外,指关节、肩关节、腰、踝关节、肘关节以及肌肉的劳损和急性损伤比较多见。研究表明,创伤率与排球技术训练和身体素质训练的不合理有关,应该依据专位的特点,采取有针对性的预防措施,减少运动损伤的发生;对于己经发病者应该采取针灸、按摩等措施,予以积极治疗。

A survey on 42 national male volleyball athletes from 6 A- class club teams shows that the highest injuries are the parts of knee joint and waist muscle, and it is the mainly injuries in fingers, ankle joint, wrist joint and muscles. The injury is connected with the misusing on skill and physical training of volleyball. To consider the specialties of volleyball, this paper analyzes the causes of some common injures and gives some suggestions for precaution and decline the sport injury, that is,to take some active method like massage and some old Chinese method.