中国知识分子在后现代性语境中的文化空间

The Cultural Space of Chinese Intellectuals in the Post-modernity Context

在现代性话语下,国家权力系统和精英知识分子之间构成了一种既相互依赖又相互排斥的文化空间。在这种双向的文化空间中,知识分子尽管完成了对国家、权力、政治等意识形态话语的批判和重建,但也在无形中依附了国家权力系统,二者形成了同构关系。20世纪80年代末,中国知识分子在进行“文化现代性”建设的同时,开始了对后现代话语的承传,在“边缘”这一充分的对话立足点上,试图确认中国知识分子构建知识分子真正的身份,开辟民主的文化空间,建立独立的思想品格、文化自主性和精神公共性,在合理性和合法性等层面上构建知识分子的话语体系。

There is an interdependent but repellent cultural space between state power system and intelligentsia in modernity discourse. On the one hand, intelligentsia animadverted and rebuilt ideological discourse such as nation, power and politics, on the other hand, they have been attached themselves to national power system. Chinese intelligentsia started to undertake postmodern discourse when they built cultural modernity in the late nineteen eighties. From the standpoint of edge, they start to affirm their own identity as intellectuals, inaugurate democratic cultural space and build unattached thought character, and cultural independence, and spirit commonality for themselves in rationality and validity so as to establish their discourse system.