空间的理论转向与文学的流散——电子传媒时代的文学研究

Theoretical Transfer of Space and the Diffusion of Literature:on the Literary Studies in the Age of Electronic Media

“空间转向”是当代学术思想前沿发展的重要标志。电子传媒的出现导致传统文学边界的消解、赛博空间的生成和大众狂欢时代的崛起。根据中外学者关于空间与文学的理论与批评实践,空间与文学的关系模式有三种:传统文学、流散文学和网络文学。文学研究向宏观文化和微观文本“双向拓展”的文化诗学是我们反思电子传媒时代文学研究的重要维度。

＂Space transfer＂ is a significant symbol of the latest development of contemporary academic thinking. The appearance of electronic media brings about the resolution of traditional literary boundary, the creation of cyber space and the rise of the age of mass carnival. According to the theory and critical practice on space and literature by scholars at home and abroad, there are three modes of relationships between space and literature ： traditional literature, diffusing literature and eyber literature. The cultural poetics of literary studies with its hi-directional expansion in macro-culture and micro-text is an important dimension for us to reflect on the literary studies in the age of electronic media.