维吾尔语主位结构与句子主语关系研究

On the Realtion between Theme Structure and Sentence Subject in Uyghur

以韩礼德和汤普森关于主位结构的理论为依据,分析维语各种语气结构中的主语和单项主位的关系,发现维语主语在多数情况下充当无标记性主位,主语和主位的重合在陈述句中最为明显。但是,维语主语有时也可以充当无标记性述位。

On the basis of Hallldayan and Thompson theories of Theme structure, this paper analyzes the relations between the subject in all Uyghur mood structures and single theme. It discovers that subject in Uyghur can be unmarked subject in most cases, and subject and theme converge in declarative sentences. However, subjects in Uyghur sometimes can be unmarked themes.