求诸“科学”的启蒙努力——以五四前后《科学》杂志为中心的考察

The Great Effort of the Enlightenment of "Science":An Investigation Mainly-Based on the Magazine of Science Published Around the May 4th Movement

五四前后掀起的“科学思潮”成为新文化运动高举的“科学”与“民主”两面大旗之一,中国科学社主办的《科学》杂志在此间扮演了重要的角色,它的作用不仅在于对科学概念的完善,使它提倡的科学的精神和方法影响了当下许多学人的治学,而且对科学知识的普及也成为启蒙运动的一部分而不容忽视。

Before and after the May 4th Movement, both ＂science＂ and ＂democracy＂ became banners in the drive for new culture in which the magazine of Science sponsored by the Science Society of China played an imporrant role, for it not only perfected the concept of science concept and made the spirit and method of science which had promoted quite a number of scholars to learn and reserch,but also made the universality of scientific knowledge part of the enlightenment.