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预激方案治疗难治性急性髓系白血病的临床研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨预激方案治疗难治性急性髓系白血病(RAML)疗效及毒副反应。方法治疗组为2002年1月至2005年12月住院的32例RAML患者,用预激方案[小剂量阿糖胞苷(LDAra-C)+阿柔比星(ACR)联合粒细胞激落刺激因子(G-CSF)]治疗。对照组为1997年1月至2001年12月住院的33例RAML患者,曾用中、大剂量Ara-C(IDAra-C、HDAra-C)联合米托蒽醌(MIT)或去甲氧柔红霉素(IDA)或依托泊苷(VP16)治疗。结果治疗组1个疗程完全缓解(CR)率为56.3%,总CR率为71.9%;对照组1个疗程CR率为36.4%,总CR率为48.5%。两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组间Ⅳ度骨髓抑制发生率、中性粒细胞绝对值(ANC)<0.5×109/L的时间、Plt计数<20×109/L时间、感染发生率,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。其他非血液系统毒副反应发生率差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论治疗RAML,预激方案较强烈联合化疗方案疗效高,毒副反应小。
出处 《白血病.淋巴瘤》 CAS 2006年第6期453-455,共3页 Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
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