中国古塔的维修与保护

Maintenance,Reinforcement and Protection of Ancient Tower

中国古塔由印度传入,形成于东汉,繁荣于唐宋。古塔的加固技术主要有复位纠偏和加固补强。太原市双塔东塔纠偏采用的是直接掏土纠偏法。江苏苏州虎丘塔塔基的加固采用的是建造桩排式地下连续墙和压力灌浆相结合的方法。古塔日常保养与维护的主要措施有:进行定期的科学观测、做好经常性的保养维护工作和做好古塔周围的防水工作。

Chinese ancient towers were introduced from India, formed in the Eastern H,an Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasty. The＇ reinforcing techniques for ancient towers are the situation of replacement rectification and strengthening. The chief methods of maintenance are： regular observation, day- to- day work of maintenance and waterproof around towers.