尼克松主义对日韩安全合作关系的影响

The Impact of the Nixon Doctrine on the Japan-ROK Security Cooperation

就某种意义而言,“尼克松主义”是美国在内外交困的局势下实施的“收缩战略”。美国的脱身政策引起日韩两国的不安,两国一方面采取种种“自卫”的措施,另一方面加强安全合作。“韩国条款”和所谓的“事前协商”是美日韩安全合作关系的分水岭。

In a sense, the Nixon Doctrine is a withdrawal strategy of the United States beset with difficulties beth at home and abroad. Nixon＇s disengagement policies disturbed Japan and ROK. On the one hand, beth countries took some self-defense measures respectively; On the other hand, Japan and ROK strengthened their security cooperation. The Korea clause and the so-called prior consultation formed a watershed in security cooperation between the three countries.