战后东亚经济高增长时期的外经贸战略及其启示

The Strategy of Foreign Trade in the High Growth Period after War Ⅱ in East Asia and Its Enlightenment to Us

日本实施“外贸主导型”对外经贸战略,东亚其他国家(地区)则奉行“外资主导型”战略,两种外经贸战略均给日本等东亚各国(地区)的经济发展带来了一些负面效应,他们先后进行了外经贸的战略调整。日本等东亚各国(地区)的外经贸战略及其成功转型为我们提供了确立全球化发展理念、推行R&D国际化战略、制定海外投资战略以构建海外生产体系等重要启示。

Japan is tamous ot the strategy ot toreign traae on the leading type or foreign traae, and other countries and districts of East Asia follow the strategy on the leading type of the foreign capitals. The two kinds of strategy have brought some negative effects to the economic development of various countries and districts of East Asia such as Japan. But all of them successively carried on strategic readjustment. Those offered us important enlightenment about the idea of globalization development, pursuing the R＆D strategy and making the strategy of investment in order to construct oversea production system.