问题解决过程中的元认知影响探悉

The Effect of the Metacognition in Settling a Problem

阐述了问题解决的含义以及元认知在问题的识别、问题的心理表征、计划解决过程及方案评估四个阶段中的不同作用,围绕元认知这一核心内容分析了不同要素在这一系列过程中的相互影响及对问题解决进程的积极或是消极的作用,揭示了元认知能力对于问题解决的深刻影响．

The metacognition plays an important role in settling a problem. The functions of the metacognition in identification of a problem, psychological token, the plan of settling a problem and evaluation of the project are dealt with in this paper. There is no doubt that the metacognition exercises great influence on settling a problem.