文化形态学视野下的中国龙舟运动文化特征

Cultural features of Chinese dragon boat racing from perspective of cultural morphology

龙舟是我国独有的民族体育文化现象,在历史上起到了振奋民族精神、形成民族风格、保留民族传统文化的重要作用。当代龙舟运动具有鲜明的民族、竞技、娱乐、文化融合的性质,对推动当代社会政治、经济、文化的进步起到了积极的作用。分别从文化形态学物质、制度和价值3个层面分析了龙舟———中国这一古老文化运动,进而深刻揭示我国民族传统体育的现代化进程。

The dragon boat racing is an unique Chinese traditional sport. The modern dragon boat racing is an integration of national features and culture, inspiring the national spirit and promotes the development of modem politics, economics and culture. The paper analyses the dragon boat racing from the perspectives of material, system and value levels to reveal the modernization process of the Chinese traditional sport.