从传统文化对武术的影响和现代社会的健身需求看武术的未来发展

Future Development of Chinese Wushu in Linght of Effects of Traditional Culture on Wushu and the Needs of the Contemporary Society in Keeping Fit

武术产生于原始生产劳动和部落战争。由于祭祀和仪式的需要，从功利性向健身性转化。在其转化过程中，得到了传统文化的滋养和规范，形成了具有现代意义的健身体育。武术健身所追求的“阴阳和谐”、“内外合一”、“天人合一”的传统文化与现代社会在生态意义上的健康意识相契合。由此，更进一步确定了武术健身的未来发展方向。

Martial art was born in primltive productive labours and wars between tribes. Owing to theneeds of sacrifices and ceremonies it transformed from the nature of material gain into the nature of keeping fit. In the process of its transformation it was nourished and standardized by the Chinese traditional culture, and the present physical culture for keeping fit was formed. The traditional cultural views whichwushu seeks for keeping fit,such as 'harmony between yin and yang', 'combination of the interior withthe exterior'and 'identity between man and universe',tally with the opinions of health in the ecologicalsense in the contemporary society－ Thus,the future development direction of Wushu for keeping fit hasbeen futther decided.