太极拳动作与呼吸配合的研究

Researches on the Coordination of movememts and Breathing during Taijiquan Exercises

太极拳运动中动作与呼吸密切配合，对于运动员合理分配体力，提高运动成绩有着至关重要的作用。也是武术运动深入发展需不断研究的课题。通过对参加1990年、1992年全国太极拳、剑、推手比赛的48名专业运动员和业余参赛者的调查，运用监测观察法。咨询反馈法及综合归纳法等方法的研究。对于如何将二者密切配合及存在的问题进行了探讨。

Close coordination of movements and breathing during Taijiquan exercises is important to theathletes'reasonable distribution of physical fitnese and to the improvement of their results. It is also a question for discussion which needs to be continuously studied for the deepgoing development of wushu. 48 professional and amateur competitors were investigated during the national Taijiquan,sword and push－handscompetitions in 1990 and 1992. The study was carried out by monitoring and observation,consulting andfeedback,synthesizing and conclusion. The problem of how to coordinate movements and breathing closelyand other probllems concerned were discussed.