《庄子》神话分类辨证

The Myths in Zhuang Zi Discrimination

本文采用原型考察、比较研究等手法,将《庄子》中保存的大量神话分成“活物论神话的遗留”、“上古神话的化用”和“散见的神话材料”等三类加以辨证分析;指出《庄子》神话是对已有神话的改造和化用,其目的是满足表达的需要,同时也丰富了神话形态,在神话类型学上有其意义。

This article applies the prototype study and comparative study methods to divide the lots of myths in Zhuang Zi into three parts： 1. the remains of prehistoric myths of the life; 2. the transformation of prehistoric myths; 3. the scattered myth＇s materials The author asserts that Zhuang Zi reformed the old myths and created the new ones on the basis of the old ones in the writing process to express his thoughts. This essay comes to a conclusion that the myths in Zhuang Zi enrich the patterns of myth, and have their great importance in mythology.