狙击表决权行使和收益权的分离——以外观为视角析境外之相关规制

Comments on Separation of Voting Power and Profits

如果说有限责任构成了公司法最显著的特征,那么在彰显公司法的特征方面,投票机制则无疑稳居第二。[1]P63然而对于表决权的三大工具———表决权代理、表决权信托和表决权拘束协议———却是对表决权核心理论的游离。如何规制这三类工具也是各国公司立法的重头戏。文章从外观入手(协议书面性、登记公示、信息披露等)对此规制展开分析,以期通过新的视角窥探各国对公司表决权运用的立法倾向。

If the limited liability is the most typical characteristic of the corporation, the voting system is indubitably the second. However, the tools of voting, such as proxy, voting trust and voting agreement, are something different from the basic principles of the voting system. In the essay, the problem will expatiate from the written form, registration and exposure and it will give us a totally new perspective to learn the tendency in corporate legislation.