论“奖励扶助”制度

System of “Prize for the Helped”

文章所论六个问题,可分为四大方面:其一,首先论述了“奖励扶助”制度实质是计划生育社会养老保障制度,进而论述了社会养老保障制度是解决计划生育基本矛盾和主要矛盾的治本之策;其二,从“奖励扶助”制度的功效和意义的角度,论述其在计划生育工作战略转变与构建和谐社会中的作用;其三,论证并呼吁应加大力度,全面实施“奖励扶助”制度,指出其巨大效益已为实践所证实,并着重论证了“奖励扶助”制度的资金来源与现行计划生育工作体制变革的关系,指出“奖励扶助”金应随经济发展水平的提高而提高;其四,论述了“奖励扶助”制度在我国人口学研究中处于重中之重的地位。

The six problems in the paper can be classified into four main aspects. First, the essence of the system of ＂Prize for the helped＂ is the guard system for the old in a society practicing the birth-controlling policy. Second, the function of the system is for the strategic change in birth-controlling and construction of the harmonious society. Third, the system should be expanded completely. Fourth, the system should occupy an important place in the studies of the population.