邻苯二甲酸酯类增塑剂降解研究进展

Review of Degradation of Plasticizers(Phthalic Acid Esters)

邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)被广泛用于增塑剂行业。近年的研究表明邻苯二甲酸酯具有环境激素的作用,由此引起的环境问题得到世界的普遍关注。在概括介绍邻苯二甲酸酯类增塑剂的种类、结构以及其对环境和人类的危害的基础上,论述了近年来在邻苯二甲酸酯类化合物的降解方面所取得的最新进展,重点讨论并比较了邻苯二甲酸酯的光解和生物降解,指出了目前邻苯二甲酸酯光解和生物降解研究的局限及今后的发展方向。

Phthalic acid esters（PAEs） are used widely in plastic industry. In present, much attention has been paid to PAEs due to the pollution caused by their nature of hormene. Kinds, structures and their effects on environment and human being were presented, and progress of PAEs degradation was also stated in this paper. Photodegradation and biodegradation were discussed significantly and prospect of them were depicted in the end.