中国公民消费价值观与闲暇价值观比较分析

A Contrastive Study on Consumption Values and Leisure Values of Chinese Citizens

对中国内地31个省市不同社会群体(共计32 504人)的消费价值观和闲暇价值观的数据进行了统计分析,结果表明:(1)公民的消费价值观存在一致性,大部分公民注重物质消费或投资而轻视精神消费,但不同的群体体现出不同的消费价值取向;(2)公民的闲暇价值观存在一致性,在闲暇时都比较注重自身素质、能力的提高,但有一定比例的公民有赌钱、喝酒行令的不良习惯;(3)公民的消费价值观和闲暇价值观间存在显著相关性,消费价值观和闲暇价值观是人生价值观的真实体现。

Statistics were made on consumption values and leisure values of Chinese citizens in 31 provinces and cities of China. The data proves that： first, while different groups have different values tendency, consumption values are considerably consistent among Chinese citizens with most paying more attention to material consumption or investment than spiritual ones; second, consistency also exists in leisure values with most spending spare time on self-improvement, although some are indulged in drinking and gambling; third, the significant correlation exists between consumption values and leisure values. Consumption values and leisure values are true reflection of people＇s life values.