人生之虚无——尼采对虚无主义的价值重估与超越

Nihility of the Life——Nietzsche to Nihilism Value Evaluation and Surmounting

尼采出于自身性格和对时代的体验,洞察到生命意义与价值的缺失,称这种缺失为“虚无主义”,并对之进行追根溯源,从心理学的角度揭示了现有道德和禁欲主义的起源,重估价值并试图超越创造一种新价值。尼采的出发点是力是否充沛丰盈,生命和生存是否被肯定,现实世界是否是人类的居住之所。

Nietzsche stemming form his own disposition and the experience in that period,saw clearly the significance of life and the flaw of value.He called this kind of flaw the nihilism,and tried to get the root of the matter.He had promulgated the origin of existing moral and the asceticism from the psychological angle,re-evaluated the value and attempted to create one kind of new value.Nietzsche＇s starting point is about wherther energy is full or not,whether the life and surviveal was affirmed or not,whether the real world is humanity＇s housing or not.