异位妊娠患者发病状况分析及心理护理

目的 探讨异位妊娠患者发病状况及心理护理措施，提高患者生活质量。方法 对114例异位妊娠患者的发病部位、年龄、学历、婚姻状态、生育史及治疗情况进行分析。结果 114例异位妊娠患者发病部位以输卵管壶腹部为最常见，占70％；年龄在26～35岁发病率为63％；学历为中学的发病率最高，占61％；未生育发病率为72％。结论 针对异位妊娠患／者的发病状况采取不同的心理护理，可充分调动患者的主观能动性，提高其生活质量。

Objective To explore the morbility of the ectopic pregnancy and mental nursing for patients to improve their quality of life. Method Data in 114 ectopic pregnancy patients were analyzed such as the lesion of the ectopic pregnancy, ages, educational level, marital status, reproductive history and treatment of the ectopic pregnancy. Results In 114 ectopic pregnancy patients, the most common pregnancy position was ampulla of the fallopian tuber, which accounted for 70%. The morbility rate in patients between 26 and 35 of age was 63%. The morbility rate was highest in patients with middle school educational level, which accounted for 61%. The morbillty rate in patients without childbearing history was 72%. Conclusion Corresponding mental nursing for ectopic pregnancy patients with different morbility status can elevate the activeness of the patients and improve their quality of life.