生态人类学视野中的资源利用

The Resources utilization In Eco-anthropological Perspective

各民族传统文化的运行建立在不同的自然生态系统中的生物多样性基础之上,但是又必然存在着各不相同的单向倾斜利用某些特定资源的趋势。如果我们能够有意识维护文化的多元并存,利用社会力量切断并存民族之间资源利用单向倾斜趋势的扩大和叠加,使这种单向倾斜利用不能形成合力,并且仅出现在有限的范围内,保护生物物种的多样性才可能实现。

The work of different traditional cultures is based on the bio-diversity of different eco-system. However, there is an inevitable tendency that uses some resources unidirectionally. If we want to protect biodiversity, we must protect cultural diversity and prevent the enlarged and overlapped tendency that use resources unidirectionally in different coexisting nationalities by using social power, and then prevent this k＇ind of utilizing formed joint forces and make it appear in a limited range.