全球化·本土化·现代性——试论1990年代以来的历史小说

Globalization,Localization and Modernity: On the Historical Novels since the 1990s

立足“全球化”的理论立场考察1990年代以来的历史小说创作,不难发现:历史小说在民族身份认同、传统文学精神传承等体现本土化特色方面成就卓然,但在应对如何适应全球化趋势、如何与世界文学对话等问题时却力不从心,其中的重要原因就在于文学思想和审美的现代性认识存在不足。如何准确把握全球化、本土化和文学现代性之间的平衡点,将是新世纪历史小说建构经典时所面临的主要任务。

When reviewing the historical novels in China since the 1990s from the perspective of the globalization theory, it can be concluded that the historical novels have made much progress in identifying with our national identity and inheriting our traditional literary spirit, but they also have such limits as the poor adaptation to globalization and inadequate dialogue with the world literature, which shows a poor understanding of the aesthetic modernity of literary thoughts. The key point for reconstructing the classics of historical novels is to maintain a balance between globalization, localization and modernity in the new century.