博斯腾湖水质矿化度模型及预测研究

STUDY ON THE MINERALIZATION MODEL AND PREDICTION OF WATER QUALITY OF BOSTEN LAKE

根据博斯腾湖１９８５～１９９５年水质监测数据和出入湖水量等水文数据观测值，采用水质扩散模型和盐量平衡关系推导出博斯腾湖大湖区（简称博湖）水质矿化度模型，并预测了几种情况下博湖水质矿化度及近几年变化趋势，分析了影响博湖水质矿化度的主要因素，为博湖的近期和远期环境保护规划、环境管理等提供科学依据．

On the basis of the monitoring data of water quality and the water charging and discharging amount of Bosten Lake from 1986 to 1995,a mineralication of water quality of Bosten Lake was derivated by diffusion model of water quality and salt equilibrium,the mineralization of water quality in some conditions and the changing trend were forecasted, the main factors affecting the mineralization was analyzed,and thereafter,the scientific basis were provided for environmental planning,protechon and management on Bosten Lake