荀子社会学的基本概念探析

Search and Analyze Xunzi's the Basic Concepts of Sociology

作为先秦时期的社会学大师,荀子视“性”和“伪”、“群”和“分”、“礼”和“法”这三对基本概念为社会学的理论支柱。他以“性”和“伪”奠定人的“社会化”论;以“群”和“分”确立社会组织论;以“礼”和“法”建构社会控制论。它们筑起了荀子的社会学大厦,儒家的社会学思想也由此得到了进一步丰富和发展。

As a pre - Qin period＇ s sociologists, Xunzi regarded＂ human nature＂ and＂ artificial action＂ 、 ＂group＂ and＂ the assignment of labor and roles＂ ,＂ritual＂and＂law＂these three pairs of basic concepts as sociological theory prop. He established the theory of human＇ s socialization on＂ human nature＂ and＂ artificial action＂ ~ constructed his social organization theory on＂ group＂ and＂ the assignment of labor and roles＂ ;formed his social control theory on＂ritual＂and＂law＂. They constructed Xunzi＇ sociological theory building, and then enriched and developed Confucianist＇s sociological thoughts.